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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel exclusively aristocratic name! Nevertheless, the dog you will not notice nor pedantic, nor stiffness. It generosity – in the simplicity and natural grace. For someone who is looking for a friend at the same time the thoroughbred and simple in content, there is no better dog than a gentleman: he has a cute little face, silky coat shimmering tones, the nature of a flexible, superbly adaptable, gentle disposition and playful, and with all this – a strong addition.
No wonder that this breed is becoming more popular. In France the number of puppies produced increases in this sequence: 1348 – 1990, 1811 – in 1991. Also increasing their numbers in many European countries, particularly in Holland and Switzerland. Not to mention England, the birthplace of rock, where it has long been among the five most common. For more than three centuries of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is the beloved and well-known dog.
Back to the XVI century. In Europe, among the nobility culminated fashion dwarf spaniel. On the other side of the Channel, at the court of Elizabeth I, ladies hid their pets, toy spaniels, in the folds of skirts in the guise of warmers!
In 1660 Charles II inherited the English throne … and toy spaniels of his father! The young king in awe of them, even more than Charles I. It’s everywhere accompanied by a small pack of these dogs, even when he was engaged in important affairs of state. Among the courtiers went bad rumors. They ridiculed the excessive attachment to the sovereign’s four-favorites, who admitted in Parliament and Whitehall, including the King’s room. A contemporary wrote: “All I see is evidence of carelessness of the King: he endlessly playing with the dogs, oblivious to their primary responsibilities.” However, these words are not black glory toy spaniel. King’s passion was so overwhelming as it is insuperable. Since Toy royal named as “King Charles Spaniel.”
Dog breeding in the XVII century did not exist. In the mating of dogs each acted on its own. It is easy to guess the train of thought of Charles II, when his wife, Catherine Braganskaya brought him little Japanese spaniel … The queen went to a couple of these dogs from compatriot, the Portuguese missionaries who had returned from the country of the Rising Sun. At the same time crossed with King’s Charles Far spaniels and the Duke of Marlborough. The first time happened crossing these animals with small dogs.
Years passed, and the trend continued to increase flat snout, King Charles Spaniels have more blood and pugs. Particularly fond of a new type of British. Their breeders for fashion, began to breed dogs in the XIX century, has by all the laws of artificial selection. Preference was given a flat nose, domed skull, wide-set eyes, steep forehead, a compact little body. To give perfection to his creation, they probably would not have snubbed and blood Pekingese. So there was that King Charles Spaniel, which we now know. It was born in1892 th.
But why it is the “cavalier”? Thanks to its sense of humor one knows dog handlers. It is very appropriate to remember page of English history, entitled “Knights and round-. The term meant the Cavaliers in an era of revolution Royalist supporters of Charles I, he opposed the “round-”, the supporters of Parliament, whose members wore cropped hair. Canine, referring to the circular shape of the traditional Skull King Charles, who proposed a new type called a gentleman.
SIZE
Adult dog reaches 30-33 cm at the withers, weighs 5.8 kg
COLOUR
Color of Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is available in four varieties. The are two most common: tricolor – the general black-and-white background red spots on the face and under the tail, ginger spots on the general pearly white background. Rarer is monochromatic red color, as well as black and red, no white spots.
CHARACTER
Given that the title of rock is present the word spaniel, to his hunting brethren King Charles may include only certain externally similarity. For all the years of stay in the royal and noble families, these dogs are no longer hunting instincts and are very decorative. They are very sociable, friendly and even smiling. It loves children and all households are perceived as a family. These dogs do not even know how to bite.
CARE
Cavalier King Charles Spaniels has a long silky hair that requires a comb twice a week. Especially you need to follow the fringe on the ears, tail and legs, leaving them knots. That’s all care! By all opinions, quite bathing once a month or at the bottom of the month, with well-washed wool diluted shampoo. Advised regularly inspect the ears: have fallen hair can clog the ear canal, still we recommend to read interesting article about cheap rabbit cages.
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